托福听力考试中的词汇和习语

　　托福听力考试词汇习语的问题解读。任何语言的考试都离不开词汇的积累，托福考试也不例外，但它往往考的不是这个单词本身的意思，而是这个单词在特定语境中的含义。所以并不是说大家没有背过这个单词，而是你可能不了解这个一词多意单词的其他意思或是不理解这个俚语究竟是什么意思，这个时候千万不要望文生义，一定要平时在练习中多多积累!另外一定要知道一些托福考试中特有的否定句或是肯定句型大家在平时的练习中都要做多多的总结!下面和大家分享托福听力中必备的习语，一起来看。

　　托福听力必备习语(1)

　　1. cool off (down) → make or become calm

　　2. hold the grudge → having hard feelings

　　3. come a long way → show much improvement; make great progress

　　4. straighten out → correct a mistake; make you realize you are wrong

　　5. once and for all → finally or decisively

　　6. put … away → put in the right place or out of sight

　　7. out of it → not concerned with, not involved in

　　8. bump into → meet by chance; run into

　　9. out of stock → lacking a supply of, especially temporarily

　　10. per se → in itself

　　11. keep to oneself → avoid the society of others

　　12. go out of one’s way → make special effort to help somebody or do sth.

　　13. put up → accommodate; lodge

　　14. under the weather → some what ill; in low spirit

　　15. come in handy → prove useful

　　16. talk one out of → make one leave off or forego sth. by talking

　　17. wait on → serve; attend as a servant

　　18. go all out → make one’s utmost effort

　　19. on sale → at a reduced price

　　20. try out → enter as a competitor

　　21. pass up → give up; renounce; reject

　　22. on behalf of → as a representative of

　　23. stay up → not to go to bed

　　24. the odds are → the changes are; the probability is

　　25. hold over → postpone

　　26. out of order → in the wrong arrangement or condition; not working right

　　27. booked up → have no seats or rooms left; have no free time left

　　28. fit in → fine tine to see someone

　　29. go in one ear and out the other → make no impression

　　30. measure up → have the necessary qualifications

　　31. change of pace → a temporary shift or variation in the normal routine or regular pattern of activity

　　32. run out of → exhaust the quantity or supply of

　　33. go by → follow; obey

　　34. take it out on → cause someone else to suffer for one’s own misfortune or dissatisfaction

　　35. get around to → find the necessary time for

　　36. put out → disturb; annoy

　　37. (with) flying colors 成功，以优异的成绩

　　38. little by little 逐渐

　　39. call off 取消

　　40. come into 获得，继承

　　41. put off 推迟

　　42. stop by 顺便看望

　　43. tie up 阻碍

　　44. be out for 一心谋求，力图获得

　　45. fill in for 代替

　　46. turn down 拒绝;把音量关小

　　47. go off 响起来

　　48. cut down 减少

　　49. come up with 想出，写出，提供出，找出

　　50. make it 成功，达到目标